What Are Mast Cell Stabilizers? Defining Mast Cell Stabilizers
What are mast cell stabilizers?
Mast cell stabilizers are drugs that prevent the release of inflammatory chemicals from mast cells, which can trigger allergic reactions such as itching, swelling, and breathing difficulties. They are often used to treat asthma, allergic rhinitis, and other allergic conditions.
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What is the function of mast cell stabilizers?
Mast cell stabilizers are a type of medication used to prevent allergic reactions. They work by preventing mast cells from releasing histamine and other chemicals that cause allergic symptoms.
How do mast cell stabilizers prevent allergic reactions?
Mast cell stabilizers work by preventing mast cells from releasing histamine and other chemicals that cause allergic symptoms.
What are the conditions that mast cell stabilizers are used to treat?
Mast cell stabilizers are most commonly used to treat asthma and allergic rhinitis (hay fever).
What are the side effects of using mast cell stabilizers?
The most common side effects include irritation of the eyes or nose, headaches, hoarseness, and nose bleeding.
Can mast cell stabilizers be purchased over-the-counter?
No, mast cell stabilizers are not available over-the-counter.
What are the different types of mast cell stabilizers available to treat allergies?
There are two main types of mast cell stabilizers available to treat allergies: cromolyn sodium and nedocromil. Cromolyn sodium is primarily available as an inhaler or nasal spray, while nedocromil is primarily available as an inhaler.
How long do mast cell stabilizers take to start working?
Mast cell stabilizers typically take several weeks to start working. They must be used consistently to be effective.
Can mast cell stabilizers be used to treat severe allergic reactions?
No, mast cell stabilizers are not effective for treating severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis. They are used to prevent allergic reactions from occurring, but will not treat an ongoing reaction.
Are there any restrictions on who can use mast cell stabilizers?
Mast cell stabilizers are generally safe for most people to use. However, they may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions so it's important to talk to a doctor before starting any new medication.
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