What Are Decongestants? Defining Decongestants
What are decongestants?
Decongestants are medications that reduce nasal congestion by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages. They provide temporary relief from stuffy noses and promote easier breathing.
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What do decongestants do?
Decongestants help relieve nasal congestion by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages.
How do decongestants work?
Decongestants work by constricting the blood vessels in the nasal passages, which reduces swelling and congestion.
What are the side effects of decongestants?
Common side effects of decongestants include increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, nervousness, and insomnia. They may also cause dry mouth, headaches, and dizziness.
Who should avoid taking decongestants?
People with high blood pressure, heart disease, or glaucoma should avoid taking decongestants. Pregnant women and individuals who are taking certain medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), should also avoid them.
Can decongestants be addictive?
Decongestants can be habit-forming if they are taken for a long time or in high doses. It is important to follow the recommended dosage and not exceed the maximum daily limit. If you have concerns about using decongestants, speak to your healthcare provider.
What are some common decongestants used to treat allergies?
Some common decongestants used to treat allergies include pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine, and oxymetazoline.
Are decongestants safe for children with allergies?
Decongestants can be safe for children with allergies if used according to the recommended dosage and under the guidance of a healthcare provider. However, they should not be given to children under the age of 2 without consulting a doctor.
Can decongestants be used long-term for allergy relief?
Decongestants should not be used long-term for allergy relief as they can be habit-forming and may cause rebound congestion. They are intended for short-term use only.
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